Having
read the words of those who had lived with the Holy Prophet
SallAllahu Alaihi wa Aalihi wa Sallam and had closely
watched his every action, we shall now turn to some great
scholars of Islam, whose writings are considered most
authentic in Islamic affairs. Pay heed to these to dispel
any doubts that you may have regarding the subject. All
these great scholars firmly believed that celebrating Mawlid
Sharif of the Holy Prophet SallAllahu Alaihi wa Aalihi wa
Sallam is authentic and lawful.
Sayings of the Prominent Scholars about Celebrating
Mawlid
1. After relating Abu
Lahab’s relief on setting Thuwaibha free, Hadrat Maulana
Shah Abdul Haq Dehlvi in his famous book Madarij an-Nabuwwah
says:
"This
event provides a clear proof to those who celebrate
Milad Sharif by rejoicing and alms giving on the night
of the birth of the holy Prophet (SallAllahu Alaihi wa
Aalihi wa Sallam), People of Makkah gather on 12th Rabi
al-Awwal to is it the house in which the Prophet
(SallAllahu Alaihi wa Aalihi wa Sallam) was born. Only
because he was his nephew, he has been receiving, in
spite of this being an idolater, the benefits of thus
rejoicing in his grave every Monday, then how much more
blessing will fall to the lot of him who acknowledges
the Prophet (SallAllahu Alaihi wa Aalihi wa Sallam) as
the beloved of ALLAH and His true Prophet, and
celebrates Milad Sharif repeatedly.”
[Madarij an-Nabuwwah,
Vol. 2, Page 34, Publisher: Zia al-Quran Publication]
As the poet says:
دوستاں را کجا کنی محروم
تو کہ با دشمناں نظر داری
How would you (SallAllahu
Alaihi wa Aalihi wa Sallam) leave out friends?
You, who feel great
compassion, even for your enemies."
2. Due to the rejoicing he
made at the birth of the holy Prophet (SallAllahu Alaihi wa
Aalihi wa Sallam), Imaam Qastalaani says:
"How
would anyone of the Ummah the holy Prophet (SallAllahu
Alaihi wa Aalihi wa Sallam) fare, who is a Muslim and is
steadfast in his belief in the unity of Allah and
rejoices at his (SallAllahu Alaihi wa Aalihi wa Sallam)
birth and who spends whatever he can afford for the love
of him (SallAllahu Alaihi wa Aalihi wa Sallam)? I swear
by my life, that Allah, out of His Grace, will not
reward such a person but by entering him into the
Gardens of Bliss.” [Mawahib
al-Ladunniyah by Imam Qastalani, Vol. 1, Page 27,
Published in Egypt]
3. Imaam Qastalaani
further states:
"May
ALLAH bless a person who celebrates ‘Eid’ on the nights
of the blessed month of the holy birth of the Prophet (SallAllahu
Alaihi wa Aalihi wa Sallam), so that it hurts them the
most who have a serious disease in their hearts and who
suffer from an incurable ailment on account of the
blessed birth". [Mawaahib-dunniyah
by Imam Qastalani, Vol. 1, Page 27, Published in Egypt]
Oppositions would have now
found the required word "Eid" in such an authentic
book. If they do not agree with the writings of Imaam
Qastalaani, then they should condemn their own leaders and
scholars who have called this book the best and of great
virtue.
4. Imaam Qastalaani
further says that How blessed is the month in which the
Prophet of ALLAH (SallAllahu Alaihi wa Aalihi wa Sallam) was
born!
How very superior and sacred! How very respected the
nights (of the month) as though they are pearls shining
bright throughout the ages! How full of light and pure the
face of the one born! How blessed the Being (ALLAH) who made
the birth of the holy Prophet (SallAllahu Alaihi wa Aalihi
wa Sallam) a springtime for the hearts and his (SallAllahu
Alaihi wa Aalihi wa Sallam) face a manifestation of
splendor!
يقول لنا لسان الحال
عنه
The
tongue of the Prophet of ALLAH (SallAllahu Alaihi wa
Aalihi wa Sallam) Speaks the truth. And the thing is
that the voice of truth appears to be sweet to the
listener
وقول الحق يعذب السميع
And, O
questioner! If you want to know about my attributes and
my affairs, I would say this:
فوجهي والزمان وشهر
وضعي
My
face and my age and the month of my birth is springtime
in the month of Rabi al-Awwal.
ربيع في ربيع في ربيع
He
(SallAllahu Alaihi wa Aalihi wa Sallam) has likened his
blessed face to springtime in respect of blessed beauty
and splendor and that his face blossomed in springtime
in the month of Rabi al-Awwal.
Reference:
Mawaahib al-Ladunniyah by
Imam Qastalani, Vol. 1, Page 73, Published in Egypt
5. Imam Sharf al-Din
al-Busairi, in chapter 4 of his Qasida Burda Sharif speaks
of the birth of Rasoolullah SallAllahu Alaihi wa Sallam.
The blessed day on which Rasoolullah SallAllahu Alaihi wa
Sallam, was born is a praise worthy event. The birth of
Rasoolullah SallAllahu Alaihi wa Sallam, illuminated the
entire universe. Some miracles and incidents, which took
place at the time of birth, are mentioned in this chapter.
These were signs of the greatness of Rasoolullah SallAllahu
Alaihi wa Sallam.
أبان مولده عن طيب عنصره
His
birth distinctly showed his pure, good origin,
ياطيب مبتدإ منه ومختتم
Oh,
the excellence, of his beginning and his end!
والجن تهتف والأنوار ساطعهٌ
And
the jinn hailed and the lights shone,
والحق يظهر من معني ومن
كلم
And
the truth appeared from the meaning and its word.
Reference: Qasida
Burda Sharif, Chapter 4 - Concerning the birth of Rasulullah
SallAllahuAlayhi Wasallam, Couplet 1/7
6. Ibne Jauzi has devoted
a whole book to Milad, which is called "Mawlid al-Uroos".
Allamah Ibne Jauzi says:
"And
whosoever rejoices at the birth of our beloved Mustafa (SallAllahu
Alaihi wa Aalihi wa Sallam), this rejoicing by him will
turn the Fire away, and whosoever spends even a dirham
on the occasion of the Milad of the Prophet of ALLAH, He
(SallAllahu Alaihi wa Aalihi wa Sallam) will intercede
on his behalf and his intercession will be accepted".
[Mawlid al-Uroos, Page
9]
7. And, Ibn Jauzi has also
written:
"O
Milad of the Prophet (SallAllahu Alaihi wa Aalihi wa
Sallam)! You are mightily praised, and the praise is
such that it is the loftiest and the remembrance is such
that it is the most excellent; how I wish the
remembrance of the holy Prophet (SallAllahu Alaihi wa
Aalihi wa Sallam) shall be with me for a long time! How
I wish his (SallAllahu Alaihi wa Aalihi wa Sallam) Milad
shall be with me for a long time!”
[Mawlid al-Uroos, Page
28]
8. In this regard, Shah
Waliullah Dehlvi says:
"Following the ancient practice, I recite the Holy
Qur'an and distribute food etc. Of the Niyaaz (Faatihah)
of the Prophet (SallAllahu Alaihi wa Aalihi wa Sallam)
and made a public display of his blessed hair (Moo'e
Muboarak). While reciting (the Holy Qur'aan), Mala'i
A'la (Angels nearest to Allah) came to attend the
Mahfil-e-Milad and the blessed soul of the Prophet (SallAllahu
Alaihi wa Aalihi wa Sallam) showed much kindness to me
(Shah Waliullah) and my friends. I, thus, saw that
Mala'i A 'la (Angels nearest to Allah) and, with them,
the whole group of Muslims, were ascending to high
heaven (on account of the blessings of the Prophet) and
this blessed condition was reflected (in the
Mahfil-e-Milad)." [al-Qaul
al-Jalee, Page 74]
9. Hadrat Shah Abd al-Haq
Muhaddith Dehlvi (may Allah have mercy on him), in his book
"Ma Sabata min as-Sunnah" referring to the night of the
blessed birth, of the holy Prophet (SallAllahu Alaihi wa
Aalihi wa Sallam) says:
"We
would rather say that the night when the holy Prophet
(SallAllahu Alaihi wa Aalihi wa Sallam) was born is
definitely superior to Lailat al-Qadr. This is so
because the night of the birth is the night when he was
manifested and Lailat al Qadr was bestowed on him
(SallAllahu Alaihi wa Aalihi wa Sallam), and a thing
which became blessed on account of him upon whom it was
bestowed is more blessed than that which became blessed
because of it being conferred upon him (SallAllahu
Alaihi wa Aalihi wa Sallam) and because Lailat al-Qadr
is blessed because on this night Angels descend, and the
night of the birth of the holy Prophet (SallAllahu
Alaihi wa Aalihi wa Sallam) is blessed because of
himself (SallAllahu Alaihi wa Aalihi wa Sallam), and
because Lailat al-Qadr is a blessing only for the Ummah
of Muhammad (SallAllahu Alaihi wa Aalihi wa Sallam) and
the night of his blessed birth is a blessing for all
beings. Thus the Prophet (SallAllahu Alaihi wa Aalihi wa
Sallam) is he who Allah Ta'Aala sent down as a mercy to
all the worlds and it is through him that Allah
completed His blessings on all His creations in all
heavens and in all earth."
[Ma Sabata Min
as-Sunnah, Page 82, Published by Qaiyyumi Press, Kanpur,
August 1923]

10. Those calling
themselves followers of Shah Waliullah's family should also
note the following statement of Shah Waliullah Dehlvi. In
his book, "Ad-Durr as-Sameen", he says:
"My
dear father, Hadrat Shah Abdur Raheem Dehlvi (may ALLAH
have mercy on him) informed me that he used to get food
cooked on Milad days as a mark of rejoicing for him
(SallAllahu Alaihi wa Aalihi wa Sallam). One year it so
happened that he could not afford anything except
roasted grams, so he distributed those among the people,
with the result that he had a vision of the holy Prophet
(SallAllahu Alaihi wa Aalihi wa Sallam) in his dream and
saw that those roasted grams were lying before him
(SallAllahu Alaihi wa Sallam) and he (SallAllahu Alaihi
wa Aalihi wa Sallam) looked pleased".
[Ad-Durr as-Sameen,
Page 3]
11. Haji Imdadullah
Muhajir Makki (may ALLAH have mercy on him) says:
"The
practice of this faqeer has been that I participate in
Milad Sharif functions. In view of the fact that doing
so brings blessings, I myself hold Milad every year, and
find great solace and joy in Qiyaam (reciting
salutations in a standing position)"
References:
1. Faislah Haft Mas'alah,
page 5, published by Matba' Majeedi, Kanpur, December, 1921
2. Faislah Haft Mas'alah
Ma’a Taleeqat, page 111, published in Lahore.
3. Faislah Haft Mas'alah,
page 5, published in Lahore 1986
12. In the fourth chapter
of his book "Ad Durr al-Munazzam", Mawlana Shaykh Abd al-Haq
Muhaddith Allahabaadi has recorded in detail incidents which
manifested themselves at the time when the holy Prophet (SallAllahu
Alaihi wa Aalihi wa Sallam) was born. These include:
"A
cluster of stars concentrated over the roof of his house
at the time of the birth of the holy Prophet (SallAllahu
Alaihi wa Aalihi wa Sallam); Angels hoisted flags on
holy Baitullah and in the east and in the west; the
whole atmosphere was filled with the voices of Angels
and houres reciting salutations to him in the standing
position and congratulating each other and rejoicing
with abandon; animals also congratulated each other at
the birth of the holy Prophet (SallAllahu Alaihi wa
Aalihi wa Sallam), the Ka'batullah bowed in a manner of
saluting, and the falsehood vanished and the light of
truth spread light in all directions."
References:
1. Page 54, 72, 91;
Mawaahib al-Ladunniyah by Imaam Qastalaani
2. Page 57; Mawlid
al-Uroos by Imam Ibne Jauzi
3. Page 3, 7, 26, Shawahid
an-Nubawwah by Mawlana Jaami
4. Page 55; Seerat
al-Halbiyah by Allamah Ali Bin Burhaan
5. Khasaa'is al-Kubra by
Imaam Suyooti Vol. l, Page 45, 94
6. Zarqaani ala al-Mawahib
by Allamah Zurqaani Vol. 1, Page 112, 116.
13. Imam Abul Hussain
Muahammad Bin Ahmad known as Ibn-e-Jabeer Andalusi writes,
“Place
of Birth of Prophet Peace Be with Him is one of the Holy
Places in Makkah Mukarramah. The soil of this place have
an honor that it kissed the blessed body of Allah’s
Beloved Peace Be with Him very first and this is the
place where the Birth of Prophet Peace Be Upon Him took
place who is the blessing for whole universe. In the
Month of Rabi al-Awwal especially on the occasion of his
Birth Day this place is open for all and sundry and
people incessantly visits this place to attain Allah’s
Mercy and blessing.”
[Rehlah Ibn-e-Jabeer, Page 60]
14. Ibn Kathir has stated:
“Iblis
cried loudly four times, first when Allah declared him
as cursed, second when he was thrown out, Third when
Prophet (SalAllaho Alaihi wa Sallam) was born and fourth
when Surah Fatiha was revealed.”
References:
1. al-Bidayah wa al-Nihaayah,
Vol. 2, Page 166
2. Shawaahid an-Nubuwwah
by Mawlana Jaami, Page 51
15. Shaykh Muhammad Bin
Alawi al-Maliki said:
“Holy
Prophet Peace Be With Him due to importance of his
Birthday use to avow it a great incident and use to pray
to Allah Almighty as it was a great blessing for him
also beloved Prophet have supremacy on everything in
this universe because everything in this universe
through HIS foundation got providential.”
[Houl al-Ihtifaal bil
Mawid an-Nabawi Ash-Sharif, Pg 8-9]
16. Hadrat Shah Ahmed
Saeed Mujaddidi said:
“As
Beloved Prophet used to say Salutations upon himself we
too must celebrate Mawlid an-Nabi SallAllahu Alaihi
Wasllam, Cook food and do other adulations and praise to
Almighty Allah by other ways of delight.”
[Isbaat al-Mawlid wa
al-Qayam, Page 24]
17. Hadrat Shaykh Abd
al-Haq Muhaddith Dehlvi used to pray:
“O
Lord! I do not have such deeds that I can present in
your mighty court. Wrongdoer influences all of my deeds.
But there is an act of this Humbler just because of your
mercy to present you and that is my Salutations on your
Beloved Prophet Peace Be Upon Him that I use to offer
with honesty and integrity standing in the blessed
gatherings of Mawlid Sharif.”
[Akhbar al-Akhyaar,
Page 644]
18. Hadrat Shaykh Yousuf
bin Ismail an-Nabhani said,
“Only
Pagans and Non-Believers are against celebrating Mawlid
an-Nabi SallAllahu Alaihi Wasallam.”
[Jawahir al-Bihar]
19. A scholar stated that
he was blessed with the vision of Holy Prophet Peace Be Upon
Him. He asked,
“Ya
Rasool Allah SallAllahu Alaihi wa Aalihi wa Sallam, Are
you pleased about Muslims; who celebrate your birthday?”
He replied “Those who love me; I love them too”
[Tazkirat al-Wa’izeen,
Page 200, Published from Maktaba Habibia – Quetta]
20. Ibn Kathir says
regarding Shah Malik al-Muzzafar regarding whom so-called
Salafis spread deception by forging words of Ibn Kathir i.e.
he was actually a Fasiq, cruel and Bidati ruler but in
reality Ibn Kathir said:
"He
was a generous, mighty master, and glorious ruler, whose
works were very good. He built Jamiya al Muzaffari near
Qasiyun … During Rabi al-Awwal he used to celebrate
Mawlid Sharif with great celebration, Moreover, he was
benevolent, brave, wise, a scholar, and just person.
Shaykh Abul Khattab wrote a book on Mawlid an-Nabwi for
him and named it At-Tanwir fi Mawlid al Bashir al
Nazeer, for which he gave him 1000 dinars. His rule
stayed till the Rule of Salahiya and he captured Aka and
he remained a man worthy of respect."
Al-Sabt mentions that a
person attending the gathering of Mawlid held by Muzzafar
said:
"He
used to fill the table with 5000 well cooked goats,
10,000 chickens, 100-thousand bowls (of milk) and 30,000
trays of sweets." [Tarikh
Ibn Kathir, al Bidayah wa an-Nihaya, Vol. 13, Page 174]
21. Imam Shahab al-Din
Abul Abbas al-Qastalani (Rahimuhullah) said:
When it is said that Prophet (SallAllaho Alaihi wa Sallam)
was born at night time then the question arises which of the
two nights is greater i.e. Night of Decree or Night of
Prophet (SallAllaho Alaihi wa Sallam)'s birth?
The Night of Prophet SallAllaho Alaihi wa Sallam birth is
superior due to 3 reasons:
First: He (SallAllaho
Alaihi wa Sallam) arrived (in this world) on the Night
of Mawlid whereas Night of decree was granted to him
(afterwards), therefore the arrival of Prophet
SallAllaho Alaihi wa Sallam is greater than what has
been granted to him, hence night of Mawlid is higher in
virtue.
Second: If
Night of decree is vitreous night because Angels descend
in it, then Night of Mawlid has the virtue of Prophet (SallAllaho
Alaihi wa Sallam) being sent to world. The Prophet
SallAllaho Alaihi wa Sallam is superior to Angels,
therefore night of Mawlid becomes superior.
Third: Due
to night of decree, the Ummah of Muhammad (SallAllaho
Alaihi wa Sallam) was given imminence, whereas due to
Night of Mawlid all creations were given Fadhilah
(Superiority), as Prophet (SallAllaho Alaihi wa Sallam)
is sent as Mercy to worlds/creations (Quran 21:107),
hence the blessing was made general for all creations.
References:
1. Imam Qastalani in al-Muwahib
al-Laduniya, Vol. 1, Page 145
2. Imam Zarqani in his
Sharah of Al-Muwahib, Vol. 1, Page 255/256
22. Imam Jalal al-Din
Suyuti (Rahimuhullah) writes:
The
reality of Mawlid is that people gather to recite Quran
to the extent that is easy, also to discuss narrations
which are regarding Prophet (SalAllaho Alaihi wa Sallam),
the signs which took place on his birth. Then dinning is
arranged for them and they return without adding
anything more to this "Bidat al-Hasanah". The one who
arranges it gets Thawab due to honoring Prophet (SallAllaho
Alaihi wa Sallam) and showing gratitude on his birth
[Al Hawi lil Fatawi,
Vol. 1, Page 292, Published by Maktaba al Athriya,
Beirut - Lebanon]
23. Imam Jalal al-Din
Suyuti (Rahimuhullah) answers why celebrating on birth
supersedes the sorrow of Prophet (SallAllaho Alaihi wa
Sallam) passing away on same date?
The
birth of Prophet (SallAllaho Alaihi wa Sallam) is a
great blessing for us and his death is very saddening
for us too, however Shariah has ordered us to rejoice
and thank Allah on blessings, whereas on calamity it has
taught us to have patience while hiding it. Hence in
light of rulings prescribed by Shariah one should
rejoice in Rabi al-Awwal on birth of our beloved Prophet
(SallAllaho Alaihi wa Sallam).
[Al Hawi lil Fatawi,
Vol. 1, Page 298, Published by Maktaba al Athariya,
Beirut - Lebanon]
24. Imam Shams al-Din
Dimishqi (Rahimuhullah) writes:
It is
proven that Abu Lahab's punishment of fire is reduced on
every Monday because he rejoiced on brith of Prophet (SalAllaho
Alaihi wa Sallam) and freed the slave-woman Thuwaiba
Radi ALLAHu Ta'ala Anha. When Abu Lahab, whose eternal
abode is hell fire and regarding whom whole surah of
Tabad Yada (i.e. Surah Lahab) was revealed, he gets
Takhfif in his torment every Monday then Imagine the
situation of a (momin) who has spent his life in
rejoicing over birth of Prophet (SallAllaho Alaihi wa
Sallam) and died as a Mawhid.
References:
1. Mawrid as Sadi fi
Mawlid al Hadi by Imam al-Dimishqi
2. Imam Suyuti in Hassan
al-Maqsad fi Amal al-Mawlid, Page 66
25. The great Mufasir and
Sufi, Hadrat Ismail al-Hiqqi (Rahimuhullah) said:
To
celebrate Mawlid is amongst the great tributes to
Prophet (SalAllaho Alaihi wa Sallam), but the condition
is that it should be clear of evil things. Imam Suyuti
has said: It is Mustahab for us to be happy on birth of
Prophet (SallAllaho Alaihi wa Sallam).
[Tafsir Ruh al-Bayan,
Vol. 9, Page 52]
Note: In my last mail about noble companions
commemorating Mawlid an-Nabawi Sharif, there were some
quotes from Imam ibn Hajar Makki's al-Ni'mat al-Kubra.
I wish to retract these quotes as they are not genuine as
researched by the late Muhaqqiq, Allama Abdul Hakim Sharf
Qadri Rahimahullahu Ta'ala. There are enough evidences in
the Qur'an and Sunnah to legalise the Mawlid Celebrations
without those quotes. I apologise for this mistake!!
All good is from Allah Ta’ala whereas mistakes are from
this humble speck. May Allah Ta’ala bless all readers,
bringing you all closer to Him and His Rasul SallAllahu
Alaihi wa Aalihi wa Sallam. May He accept our humble efforts
and grant us the capacity to be good and do well... Ameen!!
— —
—
May we be
sacrificed at this Merriment O blessed month of
Rabi' al-Awwal!!
Your joys surpass
thousands of 'Eids; All in the world are rejoicing,
except Shaytan